THE EFFECT OF COPROCESSED SUPERDISINTEGRANTS RATIO (CROSPOVIDONE-SODIUM STARCH GLYCOLATE) TO THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ATENOLOL ORALLY DISINTEGRATING TABLETS

Parfati, Nani and Rani, Karina Citra and ., Meilany (2018) THE EFFECT OF COPROCESSED SUPERDISINTEGRANTS RATIO (CROSPOVIDONE-SODIUM STARCH GLYCOLATE) TO THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ATENOLOL ORALLY DISINTEGRATING TABLETS. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 11 (2). pp. 318-324. ISSN 0974-2441

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Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of coprocessed superdisintegrants (crospovidone-sodium starch glycolate) ratio 1:1; 1:2; and 1:3 to the physicochemical characteristics of atenolol orally disintegrating tablets. Methods: Orally disintegrating tablets of atenolol were prepared by direct compression method. There were three formulas which using three different ratios of coprocessed superdisintegrants (crospovidone-sodium starch glycolate). The ratio of coprocessed superdisintegrants were, 1:1 (formula 1); 1:2 (formula 2); and 1:3 (formula 3). Evaluation of the formulas was conducted before compression (pre-compression evaluation) and after compression (post-compression evaluation). Results: The results of pre-compression evaluation showed that all the formulas have good flowability and excellent angle of repose. The results of post-compression evaluation showed that all the formulas met the specification of orally disintegrating tablets. The different ratio of coprocessed crospovidone-sodium starch glycolate (1:1; 1:2; and 1:3) caused significant differences in tablet dispersion time (p<0.05). Dissolution test showed that all the formulas met the specification of dissolution from atenolol tablet (not <85% of atenolol was dissolved in 30 min). Formula 1 showed the highest dissolution efficiency (92.91±0.11)% and area under the curve value (11149.13±13.15) compared to formula 2 and formula 3. Conclusion: The results from this study showed that coprocessed superdisintegrants (crospovidone-sodium starch glycolate) ratio affect the physicochemical characteristics of atenolol orally disintegrating tablet. Based on pre-compression evaluation and post-compression evaluation, formula 1 was the best formula.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Coprocessed, superdisintegrants, Atenolol, Orally disentegrating tablets
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Pharmacy > Department of Pharmacy
Depositing User: KARINA CITRA RANI
Date Deposited: 04 Apr 2018 02:16
Last Modified: 24 Mar 2021 15:51
URI: http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/31933

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