Rosario , Benedicta Avidhya Putri and Wicaksono, Levina (2021) Studi Kasus: Efektivitas Gratitude Therapy Terhadap Loneliness Pada Lansia. Jurnal Psikologi dan Konseling, 19 (2). ISSN -p 2085-8086; e-ISSN 2502-7190 (Submitted)
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Abstract
Abstrak Pandemi COVID-19 memberikan dampak yang cukup besar bagi kehidupan manusia. Berbagai sektor kehidupan menjadi terbatas ruang geraknya karena adanya pembatasan dalam skala besar termasuk di dalamnya pembatasan aktivitas dan interaksi sosial terutama bagi lanjut usia (lansia). Lansia dianggap sebagai salah satu kelompok rentan. Hal ini membuat lansia merasakan kesepian karena tidak bisa lagi beraktivitas secara bebas dan tidak bisa bertemu keluarga serta teman-teman. Dari hasil asemen didapatkan hasil bahwa partisipan memiliki tingkat loneliness yang tinggi. Hal ini berdampak secara fisik dan emosional partisipan. Oleh sebab itu, diberikan intervensi gratitude therapy untuk menurunkan tingkat loneliness yang dirasakan partisipan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan loneliness partisipan setelah mengikuti intervensi dan mengeksplorasi kaitan antara gratitude dan loneliness. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia berusia 68 tahun dan berjenis kelamin perempuan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah mixed method yang menggabungkan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penurunan skor loneliness pada partisipan setelah mengikuti intervensi gratitude therapy. Hal ini didukung dengan adanya peningkatan skor dukungan sosial dari keluarga dan pemberian aktivitas kepada partisipan. Kata Kunci: Kesepian, Intervensi, Gratitude Therapy, Lansia Abstract Coronavirus disease give a considerable impact on human’s lives. Various sectors become limited due to restrictions on a large scale including on social activities and interactions, especially for elderly. The elderly are considered one of the vulnerable groups. This condition makes the elderly feel lonely because they can no longer do activities freely and can not meet their family and friends. From the assessment results were obtained that participant had a high level of loneliness. This impacted the participant physically and emotionally. Therefore, gratitude therapy as interventions were given to lower the level of participant’s loneliness. The study aimed to find out the changes in participant’s loneliness after following the intervention and explore the link between gratitude and loneliness. The participant in this study were 68 year-old woman. The research design used is a mixed method that combines qualitative and quantitative methods. The results showed that there was a decrease in loneliness scores in participant after taking gratitude therapy interventions. This was supported by an increase in social support scores from family and the provision of activities to participant. Keyword: Loneliness, Intervention, Gratitude Therapy, Elderly
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kesepian, Intervensi, Gratitude Therapy, Lansia |
Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology |
Divisions: | Postgraduate Programs > Master Program in Psychology |
Depositing User: | Benedicta Avidhya Putri Rosario |
Date Deposited: | 03 Feb 2021 06:55 |
Last Modified: | 24 Mar 2021 16:33 |
URI: | http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/38836 |
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