Synthesis and Characterization of Chitosan-Allium Sativum Film

Savitri, Emma and Tjahayani, Maria Irine and Ngene Say, Anastasia Apriyani (2022) Synthesis and Characterization of Chitosan-Allium Sativum Film. In: AIP Conference Proceedings 2470, 3rd BIANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATICS, TECHNOLOGY, AND ENGINEERING 2021 (InCITE 2021): Leveraging Smart Engineering, 25–26 August 2021, Surabaya, Indonesia (Online).

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Abstract

Garlic and chitosan are well-known have an antimicrobial activity to terminate or inhibit the growth of bacteria. This study aims to synthesize, characterize chitosan-garlic film using FTIR, SEM, UV-VIS Spectrophotometry, and swelling analysis; and obtain antimicrobial activity during period time. The variation processes were a type of garlic extract, type of bacteria, and the concentration of garlic extract 1%, 2%, 3%, 10%, and 20%. Chitosan-garlic composite film as a product has an elastic and greasy texture. FTIR analysis shows that chitosan-garlic composite film has ionic interaction between chitosan and garlic extract. The water absorption ability of chitosan-garlic composite film can not well determined as not using a crosslinking agent that links garlic extract to composite film. SEM analysis shows the heterogeneous morphology surface of the chitosan-garlic film. Chitosan- garlic powder composite film at 20% concentration (b/v) tested against S. aureus has the highest antimicrobial activity with OD600 0,001342. Chitosan-garlic oil composite film at 20% concentration (v/v) tested against S. aureus has the highest antimicrobial activity with OD600 0,0013. Spectrophotometry UV-VIS method confirmed that the antimicrobial activity of chitosan-garlic composite film increased compared to the concentration of garlic extract and decreased compared to storage time. The elasticity of chitosan-garlic composite film decreased compared to the concentration of garlic extract.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	film, chitosan-garlic composite, antimicrobial activity
Subjects:	T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions:	Faculty of Engineering > Department of Chemical Engineering
Depositing User:	Emma Savitri 202034
Date Deposited:	17 Sep 2021 04:03
Last Modified:	12 Jan 2024 05:14
URI:	http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/40008

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