Analysis of Drug Use in Non-Ventilator Covid-19 Patients at Bangil Hospital

Triamyanti, Vincentina Yenny and Herawati, Fauna and Yulia, Rika (2022) Analysis of Drug Use in Non-Ventilator Covid-19 Patients at Bangil Hospital. Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia, 9 (2). pp. 168-176. ISSN 2406-9388 (Print); 2580-8303 (Online)

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Abstract

Background:Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease. Common signs and symptoms of Covid-19 infection include acute respiratory distress such as fever, cough and shortness of breath. Analysis of drug use in Non-Ventilator Covid-19 patientsneeds to be carried out to provide an overview of drug therapy currently being used based on the Covid-19 Management Guidelines Edition 3rdbecause so far, therehas not been a single type of drug that has received marketing authorization for Covid-19 therapy. Objectives: This study aims to determine patient profiles, therapeutic outcomes, suitability of drug use with Covid-19 Management Guidelines 3rdedition, the quantity of antibiotic use using the DDD/100 patient-days method and antivirals. Methods: The method used in this study is an observational design study which was analyzed descriptively with retrospective data collection. Result: Based on the profile of drug use in COVID-19 patients, there are 31 types of drug classes. The most consumed drugs were antibacterial (91%) and analgesics (91%), followed by vitamins (89%) and supplements (85%).Based on the DDD/100 patient-days value, the most widely used antibiotics were Azithromycin. Conclusion: The patient's profile at the time of admission to the hospital was 44% moderate and 56% severe. The condition of patients at the time of discharge from the hospital with a moderate degree using antivirals andantibiotics were more recovered and returned home with improvements with percentages of 84.1% and 88.64%, respectively.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	covid-19, non-ventilator patients, antibiotic, antiviral
Subjects:	R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions:	Postgraduate Programs > Master Program in Clinical Pharmacy
Depositing User:	Ester Sri W. 196039
Date Deposited:	27 Jul 2022 09:09
Last Modified:	25 Apr 2024 07:09
URI:	http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/42228

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