Keiki induction by cytokinin on Phalaenopsis spp.

Hardjo, Popy Hartatie and Artadana, Ida Bagus Made and Putra, Sulistyo Emantoko Dwi and Jan, Asad (2023) Keiki induction by cytokinin on Phalaenopsis spp. In: E3S Web of Conf. Volume 374, 2023 The 3rd International Conference on Natural Resources and Life Sciences (NRLS) 2020, 374 (00026), 23-26 September 2020, Surabaya.

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Abstract

A Keiki is the product of asexual propagation which naturally develop at the node of a flower stalk or cane. Phalaenopsis produce Keiki along the middle to end nodes on the flower stalk. Although keikis are an inefficient way to propagate orchids on a commercial scale, it is interesting to study the cytokinin hormone Benzyl Aminopurine (BAP) effect to stimulate keikis on a node along the flower stalk. Two nodes of each flower stalk were used in this experiment. Cytokinin hormone (0 mg L−1 , 2 000 mg L−1 , 4 000 mg L−1 , 6 000 mg L−1 BAP) was only applied once to the second, third, fourth, and fifth nodes of the flower stalk base. The Keiki raised from the second and third nodes of the flower stalk while the flower spike raised from the fourth to sixth basal. BAP stimulated bud break on the node of the flower stalk and could produce either flower spike or keikis depending on node position from the basal node of the flower stalk.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Asexual propagation / hormone / important and economic orcid / Indonesian native orchid
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Technobiology > Department of Biology
Depositing User:	Ester Sri W. 196039
Date Deposited:	12 Apr 2023 02:07
Last Modified:	25 Jul 2024 03:00
URI:	http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/43982

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