Decreasing α-synuclein Aggregation by Ethanol Extract of Keluwih (Artocarpus camansi) Leaves on Rotenone- Induced Adult Zebrafish as Parkinson’s Diseases Model

Gondokesumo, Marisca Evalina and Muslikh, Faisal Akhmal and Nopitasari, Ni Putu Diah and Putri, Putu Dea Angelita (2023) Decreasing α-synuclein Aggregation by Ethanol Extract of Keluwih (Artocarpus camansi) Leaves on Rotenone- Induced Adult Zebrafish as Parkinson’s Diseases Model. Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium, 12 (2). pp. 53-60. ISSN 2338-5634; E-ISSN 2580-0191

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Abstract

The prevalence of Parkinson's disease is increasing every year. This progressive disease is characterized by the loss of neurons in the substantia nigra due to the presence of α- synuclein aggregates. Keluwih leaves (Artocarpus camansi) are known to have activity in inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, as well as being an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of ethanol extract of A. camansi leaves on the levels of α-synuclein in male and female adult zebrafish induced with rotenone. The zebrafish were induced with rotenone at a concentration of 5 μg/L for 28 days, along with the administration of 96% ethanol extract of A. camansi leaves at doses of 2.5, 5, 7.5, or 10 mg/L. The media was changed every 48 hours to maintain the concentration of rotenone and extract. After 28 days, α-synuclein levels were examined using immunohistochemistry. The administration of ethanol extract of A. camansi leaves can reduce the average levels of α-synuclein in male and female adult zebrafish, with the optimum dose being 2.5 mg/L. Therefore, it can be concluded that the administration of ethanol extract of A. camansi leaves can be used as an alternative treatment for Parkinson's disease.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: α-synuclein, Artocarpus camansi, Parkinson disease, Zebrafis
Subjects: R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions: Faculty of Pharmacy > Department of Pharmacy
Depositing User: Ester Sri W. 196039
Date Deposited: 02 Jan 2024 07:52
Last Modified: 02 Jan 2024 07:52
URI: http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/45571

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