Patchouli Alcohol Optimization from Pogostemon cablin Benth. cv. Sidikalang Leaves Using Response Surface Methodology

Firmansyah, Mochammad and Irwansyah, Feri and Budipramana, Krisyanti and Hadiyat, Mochammad Arbi and Artadana, Ida Bagus Made and Hardjo, Popy Hartatie (2023) Patchouli Alcohol Optimization from Pogostemon cablin Benth. cv. Sidikalang Leaves Using Response Surface Methodology. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Natural Resources And Life Sciences 2022 (NRLS-BIO 2022), 24-25 August 2022, Surabaya, Indonesia (Online).

PDF Popy Hartatie_Patchouli Alcohol.pdf Download (4MB)

Abstract

The demand for essential oils in the industrial sector continues to increase, proportional to the number of people using them. Pogostemon cablin popularly known as nilam in Indonesia produces patchouli oil with patchouli alcohol as the major compound. Patchouli oil has been used for a long time as perfume ingredients, cosmetics, aromatherapy, insecticides, and pharmaceutical products. Currently, the production process of patchouli oil in Indonesia is not optimal. In order to increase the results of patchouli alcohol, microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) using ethanol 96% as solvent was performed for extraction and analyzed using gas chromatography (GC). Response surface methodology (RSM) statistic was used to calculate the concentration of patchouli alcohol with parameters microwave power (180–600 W) and extraction time (25–60 s). The experiment results showed the optimum conditions for extraction were 60 s at 600 W with patchouli alcohol (0.23%) and these result similar to patchouli alcohol (0.25%) predicted by RSM for 60 s at 600 W.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Gas chromatography; Microwave-assisted extraction; Patchouli alcohol; Response surface method
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Technobiology > Department of Biology
Depositing User:	Ester Sri W. 196039
Date Deposited:	03 Jan 2024 04:35
Last Modified:	19 Feb 2024 06:22
URI:	http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/45588

Actions (login required)

View Item