Suspek Difteri Tonsil Laring Pada Anak: Laporan Kasus

Suharyati, Titin and Herawati, Fauna and Fatmawati, Umi (2025) Suspek Difteri Tonsil Laring Pada Anak: Laporan Kasus. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal, 5 (9). ISSN 2746-198X; E-ISSN 2746-3486 (Submitted)

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Abstract

Diphtheria (DPT) is a disease caused by an infection of the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae.Whereas Probable Diphtheria is a person with suspected Diphtheria plus one of the following symptoms: Had contact with a case (<2 weeks), incomplete immunization, including not having received a booster, residing in an endemic area of Diphtheria, Stridor, Bullneck, submucosal bleeding or petechiae on the skin, toxic heart failure, acute kidney failure, Myocarditis, death. This bacterium often infects the throat and nose. This bacterium produces toxins that can damage tissues and organs.The most characteristic symptom of diphtheria is the formation of a thick gray layer on the throat and tonsils. A 2-year-old child weighing 11 kg and measuring 85 cm tall presents with complaints of sore throat, swelling on the left side of the neck, fever, a breath that sounds like a snore when breathing, and a heavy voice during sleep. decreased food and drink intake. The patient was hospitalized in the Special Diphtheria Isolation Room in December 2024. History of using intermoxil injection, calmetasone injection, santagesic injection, and apetic syrup. Total Length Of Stay (LOS) for 10 days, with a family history of mumps. Received breast milk until the age of 2 years, complementary feeding until the age of 6 months, family food until the age of 1 year, developmental history of sitting with head upright at 6 months, able to roll over at 4 months, able to walk at 15 months, able to speak at 14 months, incomplete immunization history only up to DPT 1. Patient therapy PPC 900,000 IU, ADS 10,000 IU, dexamethasone, paracetamol tablet, D5 ¼ NS, RL, PPC 1.2 million IU. Diphtheria treatment is the most efficient effort to prevent the spread of Diphtheria. Nutritional status and malnutrition are closely related to diphtheria mortality.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: diphtheria, tonsillitis, immunization, corynebacterium diphtheriae, children
Subjects: R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions: Postgraduate Programs > Master Program in Clinical Pharmacy
Depositing User: Ester Sri W. 196039
Date Deposited: 27 Feb 2025 08:59
Last Modified: 27 Feb 2025 08:59
URI: http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/48080

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