Social Identity of Buginese-Makassarese Migrant Student

Hasanuddin, Amalia Soraya and Setyawan, Jefri and Edy, Dewi Fatmasari (2025) Social Identity of Buginese-Makassarese Migrant Student. Journal of Psychological Perspective, 7 (1). pp. 41-50. ISSN 2502-4825, E-ISSN 2502-9495

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Abstract

The Bugis-Makassar tribes are two large tribes from South Sulawesi, Indonesia, renowned for their migration tradition. Many Buginese-Makassarese young people continue this tradition by seeking better educational opportunities outside their hometown. This study aims to explore the social identity of Buginese-Makassarese migrant students in foreign cities. Using a qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach and interpretive paradigm, data was collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis, which resulted in five key themes. The findings reveal that Buginese-Makassarese migrant students feel secure in revealing their social identity, as they maintain a positive balance in their relations with both ingroups and outgroups. They display strong cohesiveness and empathy when interacting within the ingroup and exhibit self-esteem, tolerance, and effective adaptation when engaging with the outgroup. Notably, the cultural values of siri’ na pacce—which emphasize dignity, empathy, and mutual support—play a crucial role in shaping their social identity and promoting psychological well-being. These values contribute significantly to the student’s self-concept and their ability to navigate complex social interactions in a new environment. This study provides valuable insights into how migrant students, particularly from the Buginese-Makassarese ethnic group, can adjust and maintain their cultural values while adapting to life in different cities.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Bugis, Makassar, migrant student, social identity
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) H Social Sciences > HT Communities. Classes. Races
Divisions:	Faculty of Psychology > Department of Psychology
Depositing User:	JEFRI SETYAWAN
Date Deposited:	13 Mar 2025 07:50
Last Modified:	13 Mar 2025 07:50
URI:	http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/48208

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