Understanding membrane fouling in pressure-driven and thermal-driven processes for brines applications: challenges, mechanisms, characterization, mitigation strategies, and future perspectives

Mustika, Pra Cipta Buana Wahyu and Sutrisna, Putu Doddy and Sutijan, Sutijan and Petrus, Himawan Tri Bayu Murti and Sumardi, Slamet and Astuti, Widi (2025) Understanding membrane fouling in pressure-driven and thermal-driven processes for brines applications: challenges, mechanisms, characterization, mitigation strategies, and future perspectives. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 72. 107631/1-39. ISSN 2214-7144

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Abstract

Membrane-based processes have emerged as pivotal solutions for addressing global water scarcity and mineral recovery challenges. However, fouling, characterized by the deposition of organic, inorganic, and biological substances, remains a significant obstacle, particularly in brine treatment applications. This review explores the intricate mechanisms of membrane fouling, including biofouling, scaling, organic fouling, and particulate fouling, alongside their interrelated impacts on membrane performance. Advanced characterization techniques such as Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT), Raman Spectroscopy, and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) are highlighted for their contributions to understanding fouling dynamics. Furthermore, the study emphasizes innovative mitigation strategies, including pre-treatment methods, surface modification technologies, and real- time monitoring systems, which are critical for enhancing membrane longevity and efficiency. Looking for- ward, the integration of Industry 5.0 principles, artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics in brine management holds transformative potential, enabling predictive maintenance, enhanced operational efficiency, and sustain- able resource recovery. This comprehensive analysis highlights the need for interdisciplinary research and cutting-edge innovation to address the multifaceted challenges of membrane fouling and optimize brine treat- ment systems.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Membrane fouling; Fouling mitigation; Fouling characterization; Brine treatment; Cleaning strategies; Advanced membrane materials
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Department of Chemical Engineering
Depositing User: Ester Sri W. 196039
Date Deposited: 14 Apr 2025 04:01
Last Modified: 14 Apr 2025 04:01
URI: http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/48335

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