Bacteremia And Fungemia Profile In Hiv/Aids Patients With Sepsis In UPIPI (Unit Perawatan Intermediate Penyakit Infeksi) RSUD Dr.Soetomo Surabaya

Widjaja, Sajuni and Triyono, Erwin Astha and Kawilarang, Arthur Pohan (2018) Bacteremia And Fungemia Profile In Hiv/Aids Patients With Sepsis In UPIPI (Unit Perawatan Intermediate Penyakit Infeksi) RSUD Dr.Soetomo Surabaya. In: International Scientific Meeting on Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ISM-CMID), 13-14 Oktober 2018, PAMKI Surabaya.

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Abstract

Background: Bloodstream infections are a major cause of illness and death in HIV/AIDS patients. The diagnosis of bloodstream infections is mainly established through blood cultures. Objective: This study aims to determine the profile of bacteremia and fungemia in HIV/AIDS patients with sepsis treated at UPIPI RSUD Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya. Methods: aerobic and fungal blood cultures examination using aerob bactec bottles. Bacterial identification using BD Phoenix semiautomatic machine, and fungal identification using Vitek 2 compact semiautomatic machine (Biomerieux). Results: There were 8 patients with positive blood cultures from 51 HIV/AIDS patients with sepsis (16%). Bacteria obtained include Staphylococcus aureus, Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus, Eschericia coli, Eschericia coli with Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL), Klebsiella oxytoca with ESBL, Acinetobacter baumannii, Non Typhoid Salmonella, Micrococcus luteus. Fungal obtained was Cryptococcus spp. Mean of “time to positivity” is 15.3 hours. Conclusion: There are cultures positive with multiresistant bacteria so blood culture will help clinician to give the appropriate antibiotic for HIV/AIDS patients with sepsis.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	HIV, bacteremia, fungemia, blood cultures
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Medical
Depositing User:	Ester Sri W. 196039
Date Deposited:	13 Jul 2022 06:17
Last Modified:	01 Aug 2023 08:01
URI:	http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/42111

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