Lorensia, Amelia and Canggih, Beny and Wijaya, Rizkia Indra (2012) DRUG INTERACTION ANALYSIS IN HOSPITALIZED AND OUTPATIENT CARE OF ASTHMA PATIENT IN ADI HUSADA UNDAAN WETAN HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA. In: The 1st International Pharmacy Conference on Research and Practice, 2012, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. (In Press)
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Abstract
Asthma is a world wide chronic disease with an estimated 300 million affected individual. The medications for asthma therapy consist of several drugs, causing asthma patients susceptible to polypharmacy as a result of frequent use of multiple drugs simultaneously. This occur to appear a great concern of drug interactions as known to be related to adverse drug reactions and hospitalization, therefore a study to analyze the possibility of drug interactions in asthma patients is needed. This study consisted of two designs. There were retrospective design for hospitalized patient data for 2 years which all population were taken as a sample; and cross-sectional design for outpatient care data using purposive sampling methods to collect the sample for 3 months. Drug interactions were recorded and evaluated using DIPS (Drug Interaction Probability Scale) to determine the causation of interaction. Patients involved in this study were 60 hospitalized patients and 22 outpatients. The total numbers of drug interactions occured in this study were 6 actual cases and 39 potential cases. Those include 60% in hospitalized patients and 13.6% in outpatient. The outcomes from this observation showed that the interaction occurred mostly caused by asthma medication although it’s not harmful. Pharmacist’s role is needed in monitoring the medication to minimize and prevent adverse drug interactions. Polypharmacy and drug interaction represent potential health hazards for the patient.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Speech) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | drug interaction, asthma, hospitalized patient, outpatient, DIPS |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Pharmacy > Department of Pharmacy |
| Depositing User: | AMELIA LORENSIA, S.FARM., M.FARM-KLIN., APT. 208019 |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Apr 2015 08:16 |
| Last Modified: | 09 Apr 2015 08:16 |
| URI: | http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/23896 |
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