Analisis Permasalahan Terkait Obat Pada Pengobatan Pasien Asma Rawat Inap (Analysis Of Drug Related Problems In Patient Asthma Hospitalized)

Lorensia, Amelia and Pratiwi, Anindita Dyah (2021) Analisis Permasalahan Terkait Obat Pada Pengobatan Pasien Asma Rawat Inap (Analysis Of Drug Related Problems In Patient Asthma Hospitalized). Farmasains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kefarmasian, 8 (2). pp. 87-96. ISSN 2086-6968; e-ISSN 2621-9816

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Abstract

Asthma is a disease characterized by inflammation of the airways resulting in reversible airway obstruction. Asthma management aims to improve and maintain the quality of life of patients so that patients can eliminate and control asthma symptoms, patients can prevent acute exacerbations and maintain lung function so that patients do not experience death due to asthma. The purpose of this study was to determine the drug-related problems (DRP) and therapy that were most often involved in the incidence of DRPin asthma patients who were hospitalized in a public hospital in Sidoarjo. The study design was retrospective using medical record data for asthma samples in 2017-2018. From a total of 100 patient medical records, 143 (97.28%) cases related to drug problems during treatment in emergency room and 202 (98.06%) cases related to drug problems during hospitalization. The study design was retrospective using medical record data of asthma samples in 2017-2018. From a total of 96 100 patient medical record data, 143 (97.28%) samples had cases related to drug problems during treatment in the emergency room and 202 (98.06%) samples had cases related to drug problems during hospitalization. The therapy that was most involved in the incidence of DRP was ceftriaxone with a number of cases of 86 (60.14%) during treatment in the emergency room and during hospitalization was ceftriaxone with a number of cases of 112 (55.44%). Therefore, the treatment of asthma in the hospital must receive attention in order to achieve optimal results in effectiveness and safety. Asthma adalah penyakit yang ditandai dengan peradangan saluran napas yang mengakibatkan obstruksi saluran napas yang bersifat reversible. Penatalaksanaan asma bertujuan untuk meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kualitas hidup pasien agar pasien dapat menghilangkan dan mengendalikan gejala asma, pasien dapat mencegah eksaserbasi akut serta memelihara fungsi paru agar pasien tidak mengalami kematian karena asma. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui masalah terkait obat (MTO) dan terapi yang paling banyak terlibat pada kejadian MTO pada pasien asma yang menjalani rawat inap di suatu rumah sakit umum di Sidoarjo. Desain penelitian adalah retrospektif dengan menggunakan data rekam medik sampel asma pada tahun 2017-2018. Dari total 96 100 data rekam medik pasien, sebanyak 143 (97,28%) kasus sampel mengalami kasus tterkait masalah obat saat pengobatan di IGD dan sebanyak 202 (98,06%) sampel mengalami kasus terkait masalah obat saat menjalani rawat inap. Terapi yang paling banyak terlibat kejadian MTO adalah ceftriaxone dengan jumlah kasus 86 (60,14%) kasus saat pengobatan di IGD dan saat menjalani rawat inap adalah ceftriaxone dengan jumlah kasus sebesar 112 (55,44%) kasus. Oleh karena itu pengobatan asma di rumah sakit harus mendapatkan perhatian agar dapat mencapai hasil yang optimal dalam efektifitas dan keamanan.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Asma, MTO, IGD, rawat inap
Subjects:	R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions:	Faculty of Pharmacy > Department of Pharmacy
Depositing User:	Ester Sri W. 196039
Date Deposited:	25 Jan 2022 09:20
Last Modified:	25 Jan 2022 09:20
URI:	http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/41062

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