Widi, Restu Kartiko and Budhyantoro, Arief and Christianto, Arnold (2017) Phenol Hydroxylation on Al-Fe modified-Bentonite: Effect of Fe Loading, Temperature and Reaction Time. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 273 (012007). pp. 1-7. ISSN 17578981
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Abstract
The present work reflects the study of the phenol hydroxylation reactions to synthesize hydroquinone and catechol on Al-Fe modified-bentonite. This study started with synthesizes the catalyst material based on the modified bentonite. Natural bentonite from Pacitan, Indonesia was intercalated with Cetyl-Tetramethylammonium Bromida (CTMA-Br) followed by pillarisation using Alumina. The pillared bentonite was then impregnated with Fe solution (0.01 M, 0.05 M, and 0.1 M). The solid material obtained was calcined at 723 K for 4 hours. All the materials were characterized using BET N2 adsorption. Their catalytic activity and selectivity were studied for phenol hydroxylation using H2O2 (30%). The reaction conditions of this reaction were as follows: ratio of phenol/ H2O2 = 1:1 (molar ratio), concentration of phenol = 1 M and ratio of catalyst/phenol was 1:10. Reaction temperatures were varied at 333, 343 and 353 K. The reaction time was also varied at 3, 4 and 5 hours. The result shows that the materials have potential catalyst activity
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Q Science > QD Chemistry T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering > Department of Chemical Engineering |
| Depositing User: | Restu Kartiko Widi 6178 |
| Date Deposited: | 31 Jan 2018 23:52 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Sep 2019 07:24 |
| URI: | http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/31555 |
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