Hydrolysis of Alkaline-Pretreated Banana Peel

Fatmawati, Akbarningrum and Gunawan, Kevin Yulianto and Hadiwijaya, Ferrell Auryn (2017) Hydrolysis of Alkaline-Pretreated Banana Peel. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 273. ISSN 1757-899X

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Official URL / DOI: http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899...

Abstract

Banana peel is one of food wastes that are rich in carbohydrate. This shows its potential as fermentation substrate including bio-ethanol. This paper presents banana peel alkaline pre-treatment and enzymatic hydrolysis. The pre-treatment was intended to prepare banana peel in order to increase hydrolysis performance. The alkaline pre-treatment used 10, 20, and 30% w/v NaOH solution and was done at 60, 70 and 80oC for 1 hour. The hydrolysis reaction was conducted using two commercial cellulose enzymes. The reaction time was varied for 3, 5, and 7 days. The best condition for pre-treatment process was one conducted using 30% NaOH solution and at 80oC. This condition resulted in cellulose content of 90.27%, and acid insoluble lignin content of 2.88%. Seven day hydrolysis time had exhibited the highest reducing sugar concentration, which is 7.2869 g/L.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Department of Chemical Engineering
Depositing User: Akbarningrum F, 61115
Date Deposited: 30 Aug 2017 08:52
Last Modified: 26 Mar 2018 03:12
URI: http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/id/eprint/30639

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